بررسی میزان رعایت اصول خودمراقبتی رژیمی و دارویی در بیماران مبتلا به نارسایی قلبی بیمارستان قلب فاطمه الزهرا (س) شهرستان ساری
نویسندگان
چکیده مقاله:
Background & Objectives: Self-care behaviors are essential in helping patients suffering from heart failure to deal with their illness problems. With this regard, encouraging patients to participate in and take the responsibility of performing the proper self-care behavior can lead to complication management. The current study aimed to examine the self-care abilities in patients with heart failure. Materials & Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in 2014 employing 121 patients (admitted to Fatemeh Alzahra hospital in Sari, Iran) suffering from heart failure with at least 18 years of age. Data were collected by a standard self-care behavior questionnaire (European heart failure self-care behavior) which includes twelve likert questions scored from completely agree to completely disagree. The data were analyzed by T-TEST and ANOVA using SPSS version 16 software. Results: Among the four questions intended to measure self-care ability in patients with heart failure, the best self-care behaviors were found to be taking medications as prescribed (Mean=1.30) and following a low-salt diet (Mean=2.09), respectively. Additionally, the poorest behaviors were shown to be fluid intake restriction, (Mean=3), flu vaccination (Mean=4.47), and daily weighting (Mean=4.63). Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, training the patients on selfcare behaviors and highlighting its necessity seems essential; however, developing such programs will certainly require an active therapeutic team.
منابع مشابه
تعیین کفایت دیالیز در بیماران بخش دیالیز بیمارستان حضرت فاطمه زهرا(س) شهرستان ساری - سال 1379
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متن کاملتأثیر آموزش خودمراقبتی بر میزان آگاهی، عملکرد و بستری مجدد بیماران مبتلا به نارسایی قلبی بستری در بیمارستان‌های شهرستان اردبیل
مقدمه: نارسایی قلبی یکی از شایع‌ترین بیماری‌های مزمن و عمده‌ترین عامل مرگ و میر در جهان است که با شیوع پیشرونده بالا و پذیرش بیمارستانی غیر قابل پیش‌بینی همراه است. خودمراقبتی یکی از جنبه‌های مهم درمان در بیماران مبتلا به شمار می‌رود. لازم است آموزش خودمراقبتی به عنوان قسمتی از طرح جامع مراقبت از این بیماران در طول بستری مورد نظر قرار گیرد. این مطالعه، با هدف تعیین تأثیر مداخلات آموزشی بر آگاهی...
متن کاملبررسی رابطه سبک‌های دلبستگی و رفتار خودمراقبتی در بیماران مبتلا به نارسایی قلب
Background & Aim: Psychological and social factors such as attachment styles may influence chronic diseases through self-care behaviors. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between attachment styles and self-care behaviors in patients with heart failure . Methods & Materials: In this correlational study, 180 patients with heart failure hospitalized in CCUs and Post CCU...
متن کاملبررسی وضعیت خودمراقبتی و تفاوتهای جنسیتی در بیماران مبتلا به نارسایی قلبی
Background and Aim: Gender in performing self-care behaviors is a non- modifiable factor. Despite the belief that women are better than men in self-care, there is little evidence to challenge this view. The purpose of this study was to determine the status of self-care behaviors in men and women with heart failure. Materials and Methods: In this analytical cross-sectional study, 239 patient...
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عنوان ژورنال
دوره 2 شماره None
صفحات 19- 25
تاریخ انتشار 2016-07
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